Catalyzed Mizoroki-Heck Reaction or C-H Activation

Mechanisms of the Mizoroki–Heck Reaction

The palladium-catalysed Mizoroki–Heck reaction is the most efficient route for the vinylation of aryl/vinyl halides or triflates. This reaction, in which a C C bond is formed, proceeds in the presence of a base (Scheme 1.1) [1, 2]. Nonconjugated alkenes are formed in reactions involving cyclic alkenes (Scheme 1.2) [1e, 2a,c,e,g] or in intramolecular reactions (Scheme 1.3) [2b,d–g] with creation...

Ligand-free Palladium-Catalyzed Mizoroki-Heck-type Reaction of Arylboronic Acids and Alkenes Using Silver Cation

A Reusable Palladium/Cationic 2,2′-Bipyridyl System-Catalyzed Double Mizoroki-Heck Reaction in Water

Abstract: A reusable PdCl2(NH3)2/cationic 2,2′-bipyridyl system was used to catalyze the double Mizoroki-Heck reaction of aryl iodides with electron-deficient alkenes in water in the absence of inert gas, giving β,β-diarylated carbonyl derivatives in good to excellent yields. The formation of unsymmetrical β,β-diarylated alkenes were also studied by coupling aryl iodides with the corresponding ...

Palladium-Catalyzed Enantioselective Narasaka-Heck Reaction/Direct C-H Alkylation of Arenes: Iminoarylation of Alkenes.

A palladium-catalyzed reaction of γ,δ-unsaturated oxime esters with oxadiazoles afforded dihydropyrroles in good to excellent yields through an intramolecular iminopalladation/intermolecular direct heteroarene C-H alkylation cascade. This unprecedented iminoarylation of alkenes was subsequently realized in an enantioselective manner in the presence of a chiral bidentate phosphine ligand (Synphos).

Nickel-catalyzed Mizoroki-Heck reaction of aryl sulfonates and chlorides with electronically unbiased terminal olefins: high selectivity for branched products.

Achieving high selectivity in the Heck reaction of electronically unbiased alkenes has been a longstanding challenge. Using a nickel-catalyzed cationic Heck reaction, we were able to achieve excellent selectivity for branched products (≥19:1 in all cases) over a wide range of aryl electrophiles and aliphatic olefins. A bidentate ligand with a suitable bite angle and steric profile was key to ob...